Exploring The Statement Of Activities: A Beginner’s Guide

statement of financial activities

Velu’s services address the unique challenges faced by nonprofits and small businesses, fostering sustainable growth. Tyler places great emphasis on meticulous attention to detail in financial record-keeping, implementing efficient systems to ensure transparency and streamline operations. Understanding and effectively utilizing the Statement of Activities is crucial for nonprofit organizations to achieve financial stability and fulfill their mission.

By understanding its contents, you’ll be better positioned to sustain your organization in the long term. The Foundation determined that it could fund its current operating budget for the upcoming year by increasing donations from individuals and businesses. These changes would free up additional funds that could be used to support additional programs or services offered by the Foundation. Get our FREE guide to nonprofit financial reports, featuring illustrations, annotations, and insights to help you better understand your organization’s finances.

What’s on the Statement of Activities?

Nonprofits must comply with the IRS and file four financial statements to ensure they follow strict nonprofit regulations. Many of these statements are similar to what for-profit businesses file, but some significant differences exist. The numbers for your statement of activities are pulled from your organization’s chart of accounts, and the net assets are calculated using those numbers after they’re put into the income statement itself. Therefore, you need to make sure that your accounting system is well organized from start to finish, or else you may have errors in your statement. Your organization works hard to raise funds and to use those funds to further your mission.

statement of financial activities

Using accounting conventions makes your financial statements comparable and realistic. For example, the principle of consistency requires accountants to apply standards consistently year after year. The cash flow statement, also called the statement of changes in financial position, documents a company’s cash inflows and outflows. Heliconia Scholarship Foundation shares a financial report with its donors instead of an annual report.

Financial Reporting Datasheet

Ongoing training in nonprofit accounting principles is indispensable for financial personnel. Dedicating resources to professional development enriches staff’s comprehension of intricate accounting matters, promoting a culture dedicated to precision and adherence to standards. This statement is crucial for demonstrating how effectively your statement of financial activities nonprofit manages its resources. It’s your opportunity to demonstrate financial sustainability and transparency to donors and stakeholders. Restricted Revenue includes any donations which have donor-placed restrictions on how or when the money can be spent, while Unrestricted Revenue includes any money which can be used for any purpose.

statement of financial activities

These net assets represent what the nonprofit truly owns after all its bills are paid. The ending net assets from the statement of activities show up on the balance sheet, linking these two documents and providing a full picture of financial health. The nonprofit statement of activities is one of the core accounting documents that your organization creates. It allows you to see how your organization uses its funding to advance its mission and allocate resources. In addition, your income statement can be used to determine how sustainable your organization’s finances are so you can make informed decisions for the future. All types of fund inflows are added up in this section, including individual donor contributions, grant revenue, membership dues, investment income, and funds released from restrictions.

What Are Financial Statements?

For-profit accounting departments have a standard set of reports and statements they run to analyze their finances. Nonprofits have essentially parallel reports, but because their accounting is different, the reports differ slightly as well. Nonprofits are recommended to have general liability (premise), commercial automobile (non-owned/hired), and directors and officers (D&O) liability coverages. Any other donations that do not come with a designation can be termed unrestricted funds. If you cannot find a nonprofit’s Statement of Activities, you can also ask the organization for a copy. Nonprofits unwilling to share this information should be questioned about their reasons for lack of transparency.

  • The revenue section contains a breakdown of the major sources of revenue, such as contributions, program fees, membership dues, grants, investment income, and amounts released from donor restrictions.
  • If you update a data point in one place, linking will update it across every place that data was linked.
  • Today we are going to examine and learn how to understand your Statement of Activities, or Statement of Income and Expenses.
  • Examples include rent, utilities, office supplies, salaries of non-program staff, and professional fees.

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